
August 2, 2024
DAILY BIBLE READING – Matthew Chapter 3
1 In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judaea,
2 And saying, Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.
3 For this is he that was spoken of by the prophet Esaias, saying, The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight.
4 And the same John had his raiment of camel’s hair, and a leathern girdle about his loins; and his meat was locusts and wild honey.
5 Then went out to him Jerusalem, and all Judaea, and all the region round about Jordan,
6 And were baptized of him in Jordan, confessing their sins.
7 But when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees come to his baptism, he said unto them, O generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come?
8 Bring forth therefore fruits meet for repentance:
9 And think not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham to our father: for I say unto you, that God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham.
10 And now also the axe is laid unto the root of the trees: therefore every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.
11 I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance. but he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost, and with fire:
12 Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and gather his wheat into the garner; but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.
13 Then cometh Jesus from Galilee to Jordan unto John, to be baptized of him.
14 But John forbad him, saying, I have need to be baptized of thee, and comest thou to me?
15 And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer it to be so now: for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness. Then he suffered him.
16 And Jesus, when he was baptized, went up straightway out of the water: and, lo, the heavens were opened unto him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and lighting upon him:
17 And lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.
King James Version. Public Domain
Commentary
Introduction:
Matthew Chapter 3 describes the beginnings of John the Baptist’s ministry and the baptism of Jesus. This section of the Bible highlights John’s central role as the forerunner for the coming of Jesus Christ and sets the framework for understanding repentance and divine justice. John is portrayed as a charismatic yet challenging preacher who calls both the crowds and the religious leaders of his time to a new awareness and a change of life.
Commentary:
The passage begins with a description of John the Baptist preaching in the wilderness and calling people to repentance because the Kingdom of Heaven is near (verses 1-2). John is identified as the one foretold in the prophecy of Isaiah, as the voice crying out in the wilderness to prepare the way of the Lord (verse 3). This prophecy emphasizes the significance of John’s mission to prepare the people for the coming of Jesus.
John’s appearance and lifestyle are deliberately simple and ascetic, underscoring his message of repentance and conversion (verse 4). His clothing made of camel hair and his simple diet symbolize his renunciation of worldly comforts and his focus on the divine.
People from Jerusalem, Judea, and the surrounding areas came to John to be baptized and to confess their sins (verses 5-6). Baptism in the Jordan symbolizes purification and readiness for conversion. However, John’s message also confronts the Pharisees and Sadducees, whom he calls a “brood of vipers” (verse 7). He urges them to produce fruit in keeping with repentance rather than relying on their descent from Abraham (verses 8-9). Here, it becomes clear that true repentance is more than outward rituals—it must be reflected in a transformed life.
John announces that the one coming after him is more powerful and will baptize with the Holy Spirit and fire (verse 11). This announcement points to the superior power and authority of Jesus, who will not only baptize outwardly but also transform inwardly through the Spirit. The metaphor of the winnowing fork and the fire (verse 12) symbolizes the judgment, where the good will be separated from the bad.
Verses 13-17 describe the baptism of Jesus. Although John initially refuses to baptize Jesus, considering himself unworthy (verse 14), Jesus insists in order to “fulfill all righteousness” (verse 15). This act shows Jesus’ submission to God’s will and marks the beginning of his public ministry. Jesus’ baptism is accompanied by a divine revelation: the heavens open, the Spirit of God descends in the form of a dove, and a voice from heaven proclaims Jesus as God’s beloved Son, with whom He is well pleased (verses 16-17). This scene confirms Jesus’ divine sonship and his special role in God’s plan of salvation.
Summary:
Matthew 3 is a central chapter in the New Testament that describes the prophetic mission of John the Baptist and the baptism of Jesus. It underscores the necessity of repentance, the preparation for the coming of Christ, and the confirmation of Jesus as the Son of God. John the Baptist appears as a powerful forerunner who calls people to repentance and points to the arrival of the Messiah, while Jesus’ baptism marks the beginning of his messianic mission and confirms his divine calling.
WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 51: The Light of Life
This chapter is based on John 8:12-59; John 9.
Read online here