February 15, 2024
DAILY BIBLE READING – 2 Timothy Chapter 4
1 I charge thee therefore before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom;
2 Preach the word; be instant in season, out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with all long suffering and doctrine.
3 For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but after their own lusts shall they heap to themselves teachers, having itching ears;
4 And they shall turn away their ears from the truth, and shall be turned unto fables.
5 But watch thou in all things, endure afflictions, do the work of an evangelist, make full proof of thy ministry.
6 For I am now ready to be offered, and the time of my departure is at hand.
7 I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept the faith:
8 Henceforth there is laid up for me a crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, shall give me at that day: and not to me only, but unto all them also that love his appearing.
9 Do thy diligence to come shortly unto me:
10 For Demas hath forsaken me, having loved this present world, and is departed unto Thessalonica; Crescens to Galatia, Titus unto Dalmatia.
11 Only Luke is with me. Take Mark, and bring him with thee: for he is profitable to me for the ministry.
12 And Tychicus have I sent to Ephesus.
13 The cloke that I left at Troas with Carpus, when thou comest, bring with thee, and the books, but especially the parchments.
14 Alexander the coppersmith did me much evil: the Lord reward him according to his works:
15 Of whom be thou ware also; for he hath greatly withstood our words.
16 At my first answer no man stood with me, but all men forsook me: I pray God that it may not be laid to their charge.
17 Notwithstanding the Lord stood with me, and strengthened me; that by me the preaching might be fully known, and that all the Gentiles might hear: and I was delivered out of the mouth of the lion.
18 And the Lord shall deliver me from every evil work, and will preserve me unto his heavenly kingdom: to whom be glory for ever and ever. Amen.
19 Salute Prisca and Aquila, and the household of Onesiphorus.
20 Erastus abode at Corinth: but Trophimus have I left at Miletum sick.
21 Do thy diligence to come before winter. Eubulus greeteth thee, and Pudens, and Linus, and Claudia, and all the brethren.
22 The Lord Jesus Christ be with thy spirit. Grace be with you. Amen.
King James Version. Public Domain
Commentary
Introduction:
2 Timothy 4 is the final chapter of Paul’s last letter before his martyrdom. In these words, we see the heart of a man who has remained faithful to Christ despite immense suffering. He gives a solemn charge to Timothy to preach the Word faithfully, warning that a time will come when people will reject sound doctrine in favor of messages that please their desires. Paul also reflects on his own journey, declaring that he has fought the good fight and finished the race. Despite being abandoned by some, he testifies that the Lord has remained with him, strengthening him until the end. This chapter serves as an encouragement to all believers to remain steadfast in their faith, knowing that God will reward those who endure faithfully.
Commentary:
1.A Solemn Charge to Preach the Word (Verses 1-5)
Paul urges Timothy to remain faithful in preaching, whether convenient or not. The apostle foresees a time when people will reject truth, preferring teachings that align with their own desires. This warning is relevant today, as many seek messages that affirm rather than challenge them. Paul encourages Timothy to stand firm, endure hardships, and fulfill his ministry completely.
2.Paul’s Personal Reflection on His Faithful Life (Verses 6-8)
Knowing that his death is near, Paul expresses confidence in his eternal reward. He views his life as a sacrificial offering to God. His statement, “I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept the faith,” is a testimony to his unwavering devotion. He anticipates receiving the crown of righteousness, a reward promised not only to him but to all who eagerly await Christ’s return.
3.Loneliness and Betrayal (Verses 9-16)
Paul expresses sadness over being deserted by Demas, who loved the world more than Christ. However, he acknowledges those who have remained faithful, particularly Luke and Mark. He also warns Timothy about Alexander the coppersmith, who opposed the gospel. Despite abandonment, Paul does not seek revenge but entrusts judgment to the Lord.
4.Paul’s Confidence in God’s Protection (Verses 17-18)
Even in trials, Paul recognizes God’s sustaining power. Though men forsook him, the Lord stood by him, strengthening him to complete his mission. His confidence in God’s ultimate deliverance reflects his unshaken faith.
5.Final Greetings and Benediction (Verses 19-22)
Paul ends his letter with personal greetings, urging Timothy to come quickly. His final words are a prayer for God’s presence and grace to be with Timothy, marking a fitting conclusion to his life and ministry.
Summary:
2 Timothy 4 is a powerful call to faithfulness. Paul’s final words serve as a reminder that the Christian life is a race to be run with endurance. He encourages believers to remain steadfast in preaching the truth, enduring hardships, and trusting in God’s righteous judgment. Paul’s unwavering confidence in his eternal reward is an example to all who seek to finish well in their faith. His final testimony teaches us that, though human support may fail, the Lord never abandons those who remain faithful to Him.
WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | Steps to Christ
Chapter 4—Confession
Read online here
Commentary
Introduction
The confession of sins is a fundamental component of the Christian faith. Without genuine repentance and humility, man remains separated from God. Proverbs 28:13 makes it clear that only those who confess their transgressions and forsake them will experience mercy. But what does true confession of sin really mean?
In this chapter, it is explained that genuine repentance is not achieved through external rituals or acts of penance, but through a sincere heart that humbles itself before God. It is not enough to confess our sins superficially or to make excuses—we must take responsibility for our actions. The Holy Scriptures show us that God is ready to forgive when our confession is accompanied by honesty and a commitment to change.
Commentary
The Conditions for Forgiveness (Proverbs 28:13):
God sets clear conditions for the forgiveness of sins: a sincere confession and a real turning away from sin. There are no shortcuts through human works or rituals—forgiveness comes solely from God’s grace when we are willing to submit to Him completely.
Confession before God and Men (James 5:16):
While sins must always be confessed before God, there are also instances where we should apologize to others. Whoever has wronged another should offer a direct apology before asking God for forgiveness. This demonstrates that confession is not only a spiritual matter but also has an interpersonal dimension.
The Problem of False Repentance:
Often, people try to justify or downplay their guilt. Even Adam and Eve shifted their blame onto others (Genesis 3:12-13). True repentance, however, requires that we openly and honestly acknowledge our sins without making excuses or engaging in self-justification.
Biblical Examples of Genuine Confession:
Paul serves as an example of sincere repentance. He did not hide his past misdeeds; instead, he openly confessed how he had persecuted Christians (Acts 26:10-11). This shows that true confession of sin is not just lip service, but a profound awareness of one’s own wrongdoing and a desire for transformation.
The Power of Forgiveness (1 John 1:9):
God is faithful and just. When we confess our sins, He forgives us and cleanses us from all unrighteousness. This assures us that no one has fallen so far that they cannot be restored through God’s grace.
Summary
The confession of sins is the key to forgiveness and the restoration of our relationship with God. Those who hide or justify their guilt remain in spiritual darkness. But those who come to God with a sincere heart will receive mercy.
This chapter shows us that true repentance is not about empty words or superficial confessions, but about a deep awareness of our own guilt and a desire for a transformed life. It encourages us not only to confess our sins to God but—if necessary—to also acknowledge them to our fellow human beings.
The Bible gives us a firm promise: God will forgive us when we come to Him honestly. This is the great hope and comfort for all who seek genuine reconciliation with God.
* * * * *
Five Essential Principles for a Sincere Confession and the Acceptance of Divine Forgiveness:
1.Forgiveness Through Sincere Confession
Whoever sincerely confesses their sins and forsakes them receives God’s mercy (Proverbs 28:13).
2.Confession Before God and Men
Sins should be confessed before God, while interpersonal faults must also be acknowledged to those affected (James 5:16).
3.No Room for Excuses
True repentance means taking responsibility for one’s guilt without making excuses or shifting blame onto others (Genesis 3:12-13).
4.The Example of the Israelites and Paul
The Israelites acknowledged their sin and confessed it publicly (1 Samuel 12:19). Paul did not hide his past but spoke openly about his transgressions (Acts 26:10-11).
5.God’s Promise of Forgiveness
Whoever comes with a sincere heart will receive forgiveness and cleansing (1 John 1:9). God is faithful and just, and He forgives all who honestly confess their guilt.
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