July 18, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – Zechariah Chapter 6

¹ And I turned, and lifted up mine eyes, and looked, and, behold, there came four chariots out from between two mountains; and the mountains were mountains of brass.

² In the first chariot were red horses; and in the second chariot black horses;

³ And in the third chariot white horses; and in the fourth chariot grisled and bay horses.

⁴ Then I answered and said unto the angel that talked with me, What are these, my lord?

⁵ And the angel answered and said unto me, These are the four spirits of the heavens, which go forth from standing before the Lord of all the earth.

⁶ The black horses which are therein go forth into the north country; and the white go forth after them; and the grisled go forth toward the south country.

⁷ And the bay went forth, and sought to go that they might walk to and fro through the earth: and he said, Get you hence, walk to and fro through the earth. So they walked to and fro through the earth.

⁸ Then cried he upon me, and spake unto me, saying, Behold, these that go toward the north country have quieted my spirit in the north country.

⁹ And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,

¹⁰ Take of them of the captivity, even of Heldai, of Tobijah, and of Jedaiah, which are come from Babylon, and come thou the same day, and go into the house of Josiah the son of Zephaniah;

¹¹ Then take silver and gold, and make crowns, and set them upon the head of Joshua the son of Josedech, the high priest;

¹² And speak unto him, saying, Thus speaketh the Lord of hosts, saying, Behold the man whose name is The Branch; and he shall grow up out of his place, and he shall build the temple of the Lord:

¹³ Even he shall build the temple of the Lord; and he shall bear the glory, and shall sit and rule upon his throne; and he shall be a priest upon his throne: and the counsel of peace shall be between them both.

¹⁴ And the crowns shall be to Helem, and to Tobijah, and to Jedaiah, and to Hen the son of Zephaniah, for a memorial in the temple of the Lord.

¹⁵ And they that are far off shall come and build in the temple of the Lord, and ye shall know that the Lord of hosts hath sent me unto you. And this shall come to pass, if ye will diligently obey the voice of the Lord your God.

King James Version. Public Domain

Commentary

The Eighth Vision: The Four Chariots

Verse 1: The Vision of the Four Chariots
Zechariah once again lifts his eyes and sees four chariots coming out from between two bronze mountains. These mountains symbolize strength and permanence, forming a sort of portal for the coming chariots.

Verses 2-3: The Four Chariots and Their Horses
The chariots are each drawn by different horses: red, black, white, and dappled (multicolored). These different colors of the horses symbolize various aspects and tasks of the divine messages and actions.

Verse 4: Zechariah’s Question
Zechariah asks the angel what these chariots and horses mean. His curiosity shows his deep interest and the need to fully understand the vision.

Verse 5: The Angel’s Answer
The angel explains that the four chariots are the four winds of heaven, which come forth after standing before the ruler of all lands. The winds represent divine forces or angels sent out to accomplish God’s will on earth.

Verse 6: The Direction of the Chariots
The black horses go toward the north, the white ones follow them, and the dappled horses go toward the south. This indicates that these divine forces are sent in all directions to spread God’s judgment and peace.

Verse 7: The Strong Horses
The strong horses patrol the entire earth. The angel commands them to patrol the earth, and they fulfill this command. This symbolizes the all-encompassing reach and power of God, who is present everywhere.

Verse 8: The Spirit of God in the North
The angel explains that the horses going toward the north let God’s spirit rest in the land of the north. This means that God’s divine judgment and peace will manifest in the north, possibly referring to the Babylonian exile and its end.

The Crowning of Joshua

Verses 9-10: The Return of the Captives
The word of the Lord comes to Zechariah, and he is instructed to take silver and gold from the returnees from captivity, namely Heldai, Tobijah, and Jedaiah. These men symbolize the return and rebuilding of Israel after the Babylonian exile.

Verse 11: The Crowning of the High Priest
Zechariah is to make crowns of silver and gold and set them on the head of the high priest Joshua. This is a symbolic act representing the coming renewal and the sanctuary of Israel.

Verses 12-13: The “Branch” and the Temple Building
Zechariah tells Joshua that the Lord of hosts declares that a man named “Branch” will come. Under him, growth will occur, and he will build the temple of the Lord. This “Branch” will rule as both king and priest, bringing peace between these two offices. This is a messianic prophecy pointing to Jesus Christ, who is both King and High Priest.

Verse 14: The Crowns as a Memorial
The crowns are to be kept in the temple of the Lord as a memorial for Helem, Tobijah, Jedaiah, and the kindness of the son of Zephaniah. This is to remind future generations of the return from exile and the rebuilding of the temple.

Verse 15: Help from Afar
It is proclaimed that people from afar will come to help build the temple of the Lord. This indicates that God’s people will receive support from outside. This will be seen as confirmation that the Lord of hosts has sent Zechariah, and it will happen if the people obey the Lord.

Summary

Zechariah Chapter 6 contains two significant visions. The first, the vision of the four chariots, shows the all-encompassing power and judgment of God extending over the whole earth. The second vision describes the crowning of Joshua, the high priest, and the messianic prophecy of the coming “Branch” who will build the temple of the Lord. These visions encourage believers to trust in God’s plans, recognize His justice and peace, and hope for the coming fulfillment of His promises.

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 47: Ministry

This chapter is based on Matthew 17:9-21; Mark 9:9-29; Luke 9:37-45.

Read online here

Commentary

Jesus had spent the whole night with his disciples on the mountain. As morning broke, they descended into the plain. The disciples were silently reverent, deeply impressed by the events of the night. The place where they had experienced the heavenly light and Jesus’ glory seemed holy to them. But down below, the people were waiting for them, longing for Jesus.

At the foot of the mountain, a crowd had gathered around the disciples who had stayed behind. No one knew where Jesus was. As he approached, he commanded the disciples to remain silent about what had happened until he had risen from the dead. They were to keep this revelation in their hearts to avoid the ridicule and contempt of the people. Even the other disciples were to learn of it later, as they could not yet understand the event.

When Jesus appeared, many ran joyfully to him, but he immediately noticed the embarrassment and unease in the crowd. His disciples were also downcast. During his absence, a father had brought his son, plagued by an evil spirit, to them, but the disciples had been unable to heal him. Although Jesus had given them power over unclean spirits, they had failed this time, which gave the scribes a reason to mock and portray them as frauds. The mood in the crowd turned against the disciples.

When Jesus appeared, the situation changed abruptly. His presence brought calm and reverence. He went directly to the possessed boy and asked what the people were arguing about. The boy’s father recounted his futile efforts to find help. Jesus, saddened by the unbelief, commanded that the boy be brought to him.

As the boy was brought before Jesus, the spirit threw him to the ground. At that moment, the Lord of life and the prince of darkness faced each other once again. Jesus allowed the evil spirit to show its power to make the subsequent deliverance all the more evident. The father, desperate over his son’s suffering, pleaded with Jesus for help and was reminded of his doubts. Jesus explained that everything is possible for one who believes. The father exclaimed, “I believe; help my unbelief!”

With a command, Jesus drove out the spirit. The boy, initially motionless, was grasped by Jesus and lifted up. He was completely healed, and father and son praised God. The crowd was amazed and reverent, while the scribes withdrew in shame.

Jesus’ power was not limited, and he demonstrated that faith makes all things possible. Faith connects us with heaven and gives us the strength to overcome the powers of darkness. The disciples had failed because their faith was weak. Their doubts and jealousies had left them unprepared. Jesus explained to them that this kind of spirit could only be driven out by prayer and fasting. They needed to strengthen their faith and place their trust in God.

The mustard seed, small and insignificant, holds the potential for great growth. So it is with faith. If we nurture and cultivate our faith, it will grow and fill us with heavenly power. Nothing will be impossible for the one who believes.

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 48: Who Is the Greatest?

This chapter is based on Matthew 17:22-27; Matthew 18:1-20; Mark 9:30-50; Luke 9:46-48.

Read online here

Commentary

When Jesus returned to Capernaum, he did not visit the well-known places but withdrew with his disciples into a house. His goal was to instruct his disciples rather than minister to the masses.

During their journey through Galilee, Jesus had tried to prepare his disciples for the upcoming events. He spoke again of his death and resurrection and added that he would be betrayed. The disciples did not understand him and were more concerned with arguments about who would be the greatest in the coming kingdom. They tried to hide these discussions from Jesus.

After they reached Capernaum, the tax collector asked Peter if Jesus paid the temple tax. This tax was an annual payment for the upkeep of the temple. Eager to defend his master’s honor, Peter answered without consulting Jesus that he would pay the tax.

Jesus used this opportunity to teach Peter and the other disciples. He asked Peter whether the kings of the earth collected taxes from their own children or from strangers. Peter replied, “From strangers.” Jesus then explained that the children are exempt. This meant that as the Son of God, Jesus was not obligated to pay the temple tax. Nevertheless, he instructed Peter to obtain the amount through a miracle to avoid causing offense.

Shortly after their arrival in Capernaum, Jesus asked the disciples what they had been discussing on the way. In light of his presence and question, they remained silent, ashamed, as they had been arguing about their rank. Jesus explained to them that whoever wants to be the greatest must be the last and the servant of all.

To illustrate his teaching, Jesus placed a small child among them and said, “Unless you turn and become like children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.” He emphasized the importance of simplicity, self-forgetfulness, and trusting love.

Jesus pointed out that true greatness does not lie in earthly dignity or display of power. In his kingdom, the rich, the poor, the learned, and the unlearned are united and dependent on him. He explained that a sincere and repentant heart is precious in God’s eyes.

An incident prompted John to ask Jesus if they had acted correctly when they forbade a man from casting out demons in Jesus’ name. Jesus replied that they should not have forbidden him, for no one who performs a miracle in his name can soon afterward speak evil of him. Jesus emphasized the importance of compassion and openness towards all who work in his name.

Jesus also spoke about the serious responsibility of not causing others to sin. He said it was better to mutilate oneself than to commit a sin that could lead to death. He emphasized that every believer has a responsibility towards the weak.

Jesus explained to the disciples the steps to take when a brother sins. They should first rebuke him privately, then with one or two witnesses, and finally involve the congregation if he does not listen. If the sinner refuses all these steps, he should be treated as a Gentile and a tax collector but still with compassion.

Jesus assured the disciples that their actions on earth would have heavenly consequences. He promised his presence and support wherever two or three gather in his name and agree in prayer.

Jesus’ teachings emphasize the importance of humility, compassion, and unity in faith. He showed the disciples that true greatness lies in serving others and in devotion to God’s will. His example and words should inspire them to represent his kingdom on earth through love and selfless service.

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